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Fever in Children

2023-01-02

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2024-09-16 : Sree Manju Hospitals

Otitis media, or middle ear infection, is an infection that a virus or bacteria causes and is most widespread in children. It entails inflammation in the area at the back of the eardrum.


It could be caused by a sore throat, respiratory infection, or cold, and mostly occurs during the early spring and winter.
 

Usually, no medication is needed for it but if the pain lingers for a long time or you get a fever, you must seek medical assistance.


Though it occurs mostly in children, it affects adults too.


Types of otitis media

There are two types of otitis media:


Acute otitis media

It is a pain in the ear owing to the infection and inflammation caused in the area behind the eardrum, known as the middle ear.


Otitis media with effusion

It is also known as secretory or serous otitis media, where non-infected fluid gathers in the middle ear space, impacting the ability to hear distinctly because of the feeling of the fullness of the ear.


When to consult a doctor?

Symptoms of middle ear infection include:

  • Fever
  • Ear pain
  • White, yellow, or brown discharge from the ears
  • Sleeping trouble
  • Hearing loss
  • Vomiting and nausea
  • Loss of appetite


Treatment of Otitis Media

Although medication is not required for a middle ear infection, or otitis media, if the pain is long-lasting, then you surely need to consult a doctor.
 

The treatment varies based on several factors like age, general health condition, gravity of the infection, medical history, and if it is a child, his/her capability to endure antibiotics.


After considering all the factors mentioned above, an ENT doctor may prescribe medicine, like ibuprofen or any other fever and pain reliever, to treat it.

The doctor will recommend antibiotics if the symptoms remain for more than three days.
 

Tips to prevent ear infections

Instruct your children to wash their hands thoroughly and frequently to avoid any infections. At the same time, stop them while they are sneezing openly, as this can cause infection to others. Pediatricians always advise parents to make sure their children learn these few precautionary measures to stay away from diseases.
 

They should avoid second-hand smoke by ensuring the environment is smoke-free to avoid infection.


To prevent toddlers from otitis media, mothers should breastfeed them for at least six months, as contained in mother’s milk are antibodies that could prevent ear infections.
 

Ensure that children are vaccinated against the influenza and pneumococcal vaccines.
 

Choose Sree Manju Hospitals

Sree Manju Hospitals, a multispecialty hospital in Kukatpally, provides expert and specialized care. We have a dedicated team of ENT surgeons offering compassionate and comprehensive health care.
 

Conclusion

You can expect attention and dedicated guidance from the Best ENT Surgeons in Kukatpally at Sree Manju Hospitals. You can safely depend upon us for your secure treatment.

 

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